A compression spring is an open-coil helical spring that offers resistance to a compressive force applied axially. Compression springs are usually coiled as a constant diameter-cylinder. Other common forms of compression springs--such as conical, concave, (barrel,) convex (hourglass), or various combinations of these--are used as required by the application. While square, rectangular, or special-section wire may have to be specified, round wire is predominant in compression springs because it is readily available and adaptable to standard coiler tooling. Compression springs should be stress-relieved to remove residual forming stresses produced by the coiling operation. Kato Spring can produce compression springs with wire diameters of .005" - .320" in a variety of materials and specifications.
Helical compression springs have applications to resist applied compression forces or in the push mode, store energy to provide the "push". Different forms of compression springs are produced. There are conical, barrel, hourglass, or straight conical compression springs. These compression springs can be made with or without variable spacing between coils. Round wire springs can store more energy than rectangular wire compression springs.

COMPRESSION SPRING